DATE D’EXAMEN :
11 avril 2008 - 14h30-17h30
Membership of the Human Rights Council :
2006 – 2007 ; 2007 - 2010
Full name : Republic of the Philippines
Population : 91,077,287 (July 2007 est., CIA factbook)
Permanent Mission of the Philippines to the United Nations Office in Geneva :
Avenue Blanc 47
1202 Geneva
Tel : +41 22 716 19 30
Fax : +41 22 716 19 32
Email : mission.philippines ties.itu.int
Permanent Representative :
Her Excellency Mrs. Erlinda F. Basilio Ambassador
Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
Permanent Representative
Government type : Republic
Head of State : President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo (since 2001)
National Human Rights mechanisms :
Commission on Human Rights
Office of the Ombudsman
Pledges and commitments : Philippine’s voluntary pledges and commitments for the election to the Human Rights Council in 2007 (submitted April 18th 2007)
In favour : A/HRC/DEC/1/106, A/HRC/DEC/1/107, A/HRC/RES/S-1/1, A/HRC/RES/S-3/1, A/HRC/RES/2/3, A/HRC/RES/2/4, A/HRC/DEC/2/109, A/HRC/DEC/2/115, A/HRC/RES/3/1, A/HRC/DEC/3/103, A/HRC/RES/4/5, A/HRC/RES/4/9, A/HRC/DEC/4/103, A/HRC/RES/6/3, A/HRC/RES/6/7, A/HRC/RES/6/19, A/HRC/RES/6/22, A/HRC/RES/6/37, A/HRC/RES/S-6/1, A/HRC/RES/7/1, A/HRC/RES/7/4, A/HRC/RES/7/5, A/HRC/RES/7/11, A/HRC/RES/7/18, A/HRC/RES/7/19, A/HRC/RES/7/30, A/HRC/RES/7/33, A/HRC/RES/8/5, A/HRC/RES/8/9
Against :
Abstained : A/HRC/RES/1/2, A/HRC/RES/S-2/1, A/HRC/2/L.48 (rejected), A/HRC/RES/7/15, A/HRC/RES/7/36
No vote :
For the full list of resolutions and decisions taken by the HRC, see here.
| Convention | Ratification Date | Status |
|---|---|---|
| C29 Forced Labour Convention, 1930 | 15.07.2005 | Ratified |
| C87 Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organise Convention, 1948 | 29.12.1953 | Ratified |
| C98 Right to Organize and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949 | 29.12.1953 | Ratified |
| C100 Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951 | 29.12.1953 | Ratified |
| C105 Abolition of Forced Labour Convention, 1957 | 17.11.1960 | Ratified |
| C111 Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention, 1958 | 17.11.1960 | Ratified |
| C138 Minimum Age Convention, 1973 | 04.06.1998 | Ratified |
| C169 Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989 | NO ACTION | |
| C182 Worst Forms of Child Labour Convention, 1999 | 28.11.2000 | Ratified |
Source : www.ilo.org
Reservations, Declarations and Objections
Declarations and reservations :
1. "1. With reference to article IV of the Convention, the Philippine Government cannot sanction any situation which would subject its Head of State, who is not a ruler, to conditions less favorable than those accorded other Heads of State, whether constitutionally responsible rulers or not. The Philippine Government does not consider said article, therefore, as overriding the existing immunities from judicial processes guaranteed certain public officials by the Constitution of the Philippines.
"2. With reference to article VII of the Convention, the Philippine Government does not undertake to give effect to said article until the Congress of the Philippines has enacted the necessary legislation defining and punishing the crime of genocide, which legislation, under the Constitution of the Philippines, cannot have any retroactive effect.
"3. With reference to articles VI and IX of the Convention, the Philippine Government takes the position that nothing contained in said articles shall be construed as depriving Philippine courts of jurisdiction over all cases of genocide committed within Philippine territory save only in those cases where the Philippine Government consents to have the decision of the Philippine courts reviewed by either of the international tribunals referred to in said articles. With further reference to article IX of the Convention, the Philippine Government does not consider said article to extend the concept of State responsibility beyond that recognized by the generally accepted principles of international law."
11.b. Declaration :
"1. The minimum age for voluntary recruitment into the Armed Forces of the Philippines is 18 years, except for training purposes whose duration shall have the students/cadets/trainees attain the majority age at the completion date ;
2. There is no compulsory, forced or coerced recruitment into the Armed Forces of the Philippines ; and,
3. Recruitment is exclusively on a voluntary basis."
Sources : www.ohchr.org
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